SAUCES WHITE
A good cook masters this basic sauce.
White Sauce
"The start of creamed dishes and many other sauces. 'White Sauce is a good beginning for the small cook,' says Virginia Hathaway, Child Psychologist with the Minneapolis Public Schools."
1. Melt butter over low heat in a heavy saucepan. Wooden spoon for stirring is a help.
2. Blend in flour, seasonings. Cook over low heat, stirring until mixture is smooth, bubbly.
3. Remove from heat. Stir in milk. Bring to boil, stirring constantly. Boil 1 min. Makes 1 cup.
Thin
Like coffee cream.
For creamed vegetables, soup.
1 tbsp. butter
½ to 1 tbsp. flour
⅛ tsp. salt
⅛ tsp. pepper
1 cup milk
Medium
Like thick cream.
For creamed and scalloped dishes.
2 tbsp. butter
2 tbsp. flour
½ tsp. salt
⅛ tsp. pepper
1 cup milk
Thick
Like batter.
For croquettes, soufflés.
¼ cup butter
¼ cup flour
¼ tsp. salt
⅛ tsp. pepper
1 cup milk
*Use smaller amount with starchy vegetables (peas, potatoes), greater with non-starchy (cream of tomato soup).
Cheese Sauce
For vegetable, rice, macaroni and egg dishes.
To 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above) add ¼ tsp. dry mustard with the seasonings. Blend in ½ cup nippy Cheddar cheese (cut up or grated). Stir until cheese is melted.
Rich Cheese Sauce
To 2 cups Medium White Sauce (above) add 2 cups cut-up or grated nippy Cheddar cheese, 2 tbsp. dry mustard, 1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce and 1 tbsp. cooking sherry. Stir until cheese is melted.
Mushroom Sauce
Make 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above)—except sauté 1 cup sliced mushrooms and 1 tsp. grated onion in the butter 5 min. before adding flour.
Egg Sauce
"A pleasant addition to salmon and other fish."
To 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above) carefully stir in 2 diced hard-cooked eggs. Season.
Curry Sauce
Combines perfectly with chicken, lamb or shrimp and rice.
Make 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above)—except sauté ¼ tsp. curry powder in the butter before adding flour and other seasoning.
Cucumber Sauce
Refreshing with salmon and other fish.
To 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above) add ½ cup cucumber, grated or thinly sliced, and a dash of cayenne pepper. Simmer 10 min.
Dill Sauce
An ideal mate for bland meat or fish.
Make 1 cup Medium White Sauce (above)—except with the seasonings add 1 tsp. minced fresh dill or ½ tsp. dried dill and a dash of nutmeg. Simmer 2 or 3 min.
FOR Christmas Eve white sauce
Sauté one large onion in butter
also add one pkg chicken bullion (one cube).
For other veg dishes
grated cheese can be added w/or w/o onion + chicken bullion.